高考3500_高考3500词汇默写打印版

…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大

a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)

A (together) with B ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)

A as well as B ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)

A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)

a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆

a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等)

a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)

a crowd of 一群、许多

a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树

a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议

a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)

a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群……

a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉

a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏

a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)

A like B… 像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多

a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱

a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点

A rather than B 与其B,不如A a series of 一系列的

a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种

a variety of 一种

a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半

above all 最重要的是,首先要 according to 根据、依照

achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 act as if 假装(接从句,有虚拟语气) act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到

add up to 总计(无被动形式) m.niuyingyu.cn

address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认

advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟;终究

after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句)

高考英语3500词详解2017

 勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的,欢迎阅读!

以D开头的高考英语3500词详解

 1.daily n. adj. adv. a daily visit be visited daily

 The story was in all the dailies.

 2.damage v. The storm did / caused great damage to the country.

 Smoking seriously damages your health.

 3.danger n. How many workers are in danger of losing their jobs?

 Doctors said she is now out of danger. Police said the man was a danger to the public. dangerous adj It would be dangerous for you to stay here.

 4.dare v. He didn?t dare (to) say what he thought.

 How dare you 你竟敢 How dare you talk to me like that?

 I dare say 我想,很可能 I dare say you know about it already.

 5. date n. v. We need to fix a date for the next meeting .

 date back to / date from a law dating from the 17th century. make a date

 6.dawn n. They start work at dawn.

 We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke. He works from dawn till dusk.

 7.deal dealt dealt v. deal with对付,应付;解决,处理;涉及,关于

 She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.

 Have you dealt with these letters yet?

 Her poems often deal with the subject of death.

 a good/great deal of

 They spent a great deal of money. It is a deal. 就这么办吧!

 8.◎debt n. 债务,欠款 pay off/clear/repay the debts be in debt 欠债

 go/get/run/slip into debt 陷入债务之中

 9.decision n. make a decision

 10.declare v.公布,宣布;声明,断言

 The government has declared a state of emergency.

 Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914.

 He declared that he was in love with her.

 declare for 声明支持 declare against 声明反对

 11.● decline 拒绝,谢绝,下降

 The number of tourists declined by 10%. Her health was declining rapidly.

 I offered to give them a lift but they declined with thanks.

 12.◎decorate v. 装饰修饰 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品,奖章

 decorate A with B 装点,布置 decorate sb. for bravery 因为勇敢授予奖章

 13.◎decrease v. (使) 减少,变小 decrease (sth.) to 1000 decrease (sth.) by 10%

 14.deed n. do a good deed

 15.defeat v. n. a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败 admit defeat

 He defeated the champion.

 16.defend v. We are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.

 我们都接受过自卫训练,能够对付持刀袭击。

 Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。

 He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.

 针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。

 defence n. Soldiers who died in defence of their country

 17.degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位 an angle of ninety degrees

 Water freezes at zero degree. I agree with you to a certain degree.

 He has a master?s degree from Harvard.

 18.delay v. a delay of two hours a two-hour delay

 report it to the police without delay

 Thousands of passengers were delayed for over an hour.

 delay doing:He delayed telling her news,waiting for the right moment.

 19. ● delight 快乐,乐事 to the delight of sb with delight

 take(great)delight in doing: He takes great delight in proving others wrong.

 The guitar is a delight to play. delight in sth/ doing sth

 delighted: be delighted to do/ that/ by/at/ with

 He was delighted at the news of the wedding.

 20. ● deliver deliver a baby

 Do you have your milk delivered?

 She is due to deliver a lecture. 安排她做一个演讲。

 21.demand v. meet / satisfy one?s demands

 in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager. I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.

 22. depend v. depend on He was the sort of person you could depend on .

 Depend upon it we won?t give up. 请相信我们绝不会放弃。 It / That depends.

 23.describe/ description Can you describe him to me? a brief / general description

 24. design v. design a car/ a kitchen a badly designed kitchen

 be designed for The film is designed for children.

 be designed to do The programme is designed to help poor people.

 25.desire n. v. we all desire health and happiness. a strong desire for power

 26. destroy v. The building was completely destroyed by fire.

 27.determine v. determine to do They determined to start early.

 be determined to do I am determined to succeed.

 determination He fought the illness with courage and determination.

 28.develop v.发展,壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗

 She developed the company from nothing. I had the film developed.

 Her son developed asthma when he was two. develop a habit

 developed / developing/ development with the development of science and technology

 29.◎devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神 devote v. 奉献,贡献

 one?s devotion to his job devote oneself/ one?s time /one?s energy to sth. /doing sth. be devoted to sth/doing sth

 30.diary 日记 n. keep a diary

 31. dictation 听写 n. have a dictation

 32.◎diet n. 饮食 go/be on a diet 节食

 33.different adj. 不同的` A be different from B in sth difference n. 区别

 tell the difference between A and B in sth make a / no / some difference to sb/sth The rain didn?t make much difference to the game.

 34.difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名词

 35.dig (dug ,dug ,digging) v.挖;挖掘

 dig a hole dig sth up 掘地,平整土地;挖掘出

 36.direction n. 方向,指导 in the direction of?朝?.方向 in all directions 朝四面八方

 under sb?s direction 在?指导下

 37.◎disabled a. 残废的,残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.

 38.◎disadvantage advantages and disadvantages take advantage of

 have an advantage over 优于?

 39.◎disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见

 disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见

 sth disagree with sb 食物天气等使某人身体不适

 40.disappoint v. 使?..失望 The movie disappointed me.

 disappointed / disappointing

 be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find

 a disappointed expression disappointing news

 disappointment n. 失望 much to one?s disappointment

 be a disappointment to sb

 41.◎discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价

 42.● discourage使气馁 discourage sb from doing sth

 discouraged discouraging discouragement

 43.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery

 44.discuss v. discuss sth with sb

 discussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion

 45.dish n.盘子,餐具 I?ll do the dishes. 我来洗碗。

 46.◎dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶 1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句

 47. ◎dismiss v. 1) 拒绝考虑 dismiss sth as

 He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.

 他只是笑笑,就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。

 2)解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. from the post

 3) 打发走,解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .

 48.distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远的 in the distance 在远处

 at a distance of 数字 隔?.距离

 49.distinction n. 区别,差别;卓越,优秀

 1)make/draw a distinction 区别对待 2)the distinction between A and B

 3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the distinction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事

 50. distinguish v.区别,辨别 distinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B

 51.divide v. 划分;分配;除 ; divide sth up into 把?..分成?..份

 divide sth up between / among sb 在?.. 之间均分

 The food was divided among all the people。 Nine divided by three is three.

 Opinions are divided on the problem.

 52.◎divorce 离婚,离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced

 53.●donate 捐赠,捐献 donate sth to sb/sth

 donation: organ donation make a donation to

 54.doubt n./ v. 怀疑 I never doubted that she would come.

 I doubted whether / if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问

 there is no doubt about sth

 55.downstairs adv.到楼下,在楼下 go downstairs

 56.downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区 a downtown office go downtown

 57.dozen n. 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggs

 sell eggs by the dozen.

 58.drag-dragged-dragged 拖,拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快

 59.draw-drew-drawn v.画; 拉,拖;吸引; draw the curtains

 draw sb?s attention to sth draw a conclusion 得出结论

 ?draw near 临近,接近 Christmas is drawing near.

 60.dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream

 61.dress n. 衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.

 She dressed well / badly. be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作

 dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas

 62.drink-drank-drunk n.饮料 v. 喝

 drink to 为?干杯 Let?s drink to the friendship between us.

 drunk 喝醉的 drunken 喝醉了的

 63. drive v.驾驶, 开车; 驱逐; 迫使 drive a car / taxi drive sb mad

 64.drop n.滴 v. 落下; 降低; 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.

 The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面

 drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人、地

 drop off 下降,减退; 睡着了,打盹

 drop out of sth 从?..退出,不再参加? He dropped out of politics.

 65.drown v. 淹死; (声音)掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned man

 The noise of the train drowned his voice.

 66.drug n. 药;毒品 take drugs 吸毒 drug addict 吸毒上瘾的人

 67.dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭,耗尽

 68.due adj.到期的,预期的

 be due to sb/sth 因为,由于 The team?s success was largely due to her efforts.

 be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.

 The homework is due.

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